Essential Duties of a Deck Cadet: Key Responsibilities

Starting a maritime career requires more than just a passion for the sea—it demands discipline, training, and a strong foundation in onboard responsibilities. The duties of a deck cadet are designed to shape young aspirants into capable officers ready to handle life at sea. This guide offers a detailed overview of the essential tasks and responsibilities that every deck cadet must master.

For those looking to prepare for a career in merchant shipping, Skills Station provides resources and guidance to get started on the right foot.

What is a Deck Cadet?

A deck cadet is a trainee officer working towards becoming a qualified deck officer, serving as the starting point in a ship’s nautical department. Their role involves assisting senior officers with navigation, maintenance, safety procedures, and deck operations. Deck cadets gain hands-on experience in watchkeeping, cargo handling, and maintaining the ship’s structure, preparing them for their future responsibilities as deck officers.

Primary Responsibilities at Sea

Assisting in Navigation and Bridge Duties

One of the core duties of a deck cadet is assisting with bridge navigation. This involves:

• Operating radar, ECDIS, and GPS systems.

• Performing lookout duties during watchkeeping.

• Maintaining voyage logs and records.

This practical training is vital for future officers’ responsibilities.

Deck Maintenance and Cleaning Operations

Deck cadets are expected to:

• Chip and paint rusted areas.

• Wash decks for cleanliness and safety.

• Conduct greasing and minor repairs.

These duties of a deck cadet help maintain vessel hygiene and operability.

Performing Safety Checks and Participating in Drills

Every cadet must learn how to:

• Participate in fire and emergency drills.

• Inspect lifejackets, fire extinguishers, and lifeboats.

• Respond swiftly during onboard emergencies.

Safety training is a non-negotiable part of the duties of a deck cadet.

Operational Exposure and Equipment Handling

Cadets gain vital hands-on experience by engaging in cargo operations, understanding ship layouts, and becoming aware of engine room functions. This exposure builds practical knowledge and confidence, preparing them to manage onboard equipment and systems effectively during real-world operations.

Handling Cargo Operations

Cadets learn to:

• Oversee cargo loading and unloading.

• Secure and balance cargo properly.

• Monitor stowage conditions.

Cargo-related duties of a deck cadet are critical on commercial vessels.

Familiarisation with Ship Layout and Equipment

Cadets are trained to understand the vessel’s architecture:

• Identify the bridge, engine room, and emergency exits.

• Operate deck machinery such as winches and cranes.

These tasks increase efficiency and safety during operations.

Engine Room Awareness

While not a formal part of the duties of a deck cadet, some ships allow cadets to:

• Observe engine mechanics.

• Understand coordination between the deck and engine departments.

This cross-training enhances their overall knowledge.

Administrative and Interpersonal Skills

Strong administrative and interpersonal skills enable professionals to manage records efficiently while fostering clear and respectful communication within teams. From maintaining accurate documentation to collaborating effectively with colleagues, these skills ensure smooth and productive daily operations.

Documenting Activities and Record Keeping

Important duties of a deck cadet include:

• Filling logs, safety checklists, and voyage reports.

• Maintaining training record books.

• Supporting compliance with maritime law.

Teamwork and Communication Skills

A deck cadet must:

• Works well with multinational crews.

• Take directions from senior officers.

• Practice discipline and leadership.

These skills are essential to fulfilling the duties of a deck cadet.

Cadetship Requirements and Career Growth

A successful cadetship journey begins with meeting training standards and completing essential sea time. With guidance from top training institutes, cadets gain the knowledge, discipline, and hands-on experience needed for long-term career growth in the maritime industry.

Training and Sea Time Expectations

To complete their cadetship, students must:

• Complete 12–18 months of sea training.

• Receive onboard assessments.

• Meet STCW and IMO standards.

The duties of a deck cadet prepare them for career advancement and licensing exams.

Support from the Best Training Institutes

Choosing the best naval institute ensures:

• Access to certified training programs.

• Mentorship from experienced officers.

• Higher success rates in maritime exams.

Training at the best navy institute boosts both confidence and career growth.

Long-Term Career Path After Cadetship

After completing cadetship, individuals can look forward to structured career progression through various ranks in the maritime field. With dedication and experience, cadets can advance to senior positions, opening doors to leadership roles and global opportunities.

Career Progression Opportunities

Once cadetship is complete and licensing exams are passed, cadets can move up to:

• Third Officer

• Second Officer

• Chief Officer

• Captain

Each of these ranks builds on the foundation laid by the duties of a deck cadet.

Conclusion

The duties of a deck cadet are foundational to a successful maritime career. From learning bridge navigation to participating in emergency drills and maintaining documentation, these responsibilities are essential for every future officer.

If you’re serious about starting your maritime journey, mastering the duties of a deck cadet is the first step. With the right support from the Best Merchant Navy coaching institute and expert guidance from platforms like Skills Station, your dream of sailing the seas as a professional officer can become a reality.